Esikhathini esingengakanani esedlule bengikhuluma nawe ngamalayisense akhona kumalungelo obunikazi namalungelo obunikazi, bengizama ukukunikeza ukubuka konke kwalo lonke uhlobo lwamalayisense laphaya, ngigxile kakhulu. Yebo, namhlanje bengifuna ukugxila kumalayisense athandwa kakhulu emhlabeni wamasiko futhi ikakhulukazi ezweni lokushicilela nelibhaliwe. Ngisho amalayisense Creative Commons. Lezi zinhlobo zamalayisense zazalwa njengempendulo yesidingo esasikhona selokhu amalayisense e-GPL okuthi kuze kube manje asetshenziswe kulo mkhakha awazange aguqulwe njengoba enza ezweni leSoftware, yingakho ukwakhiwa kohlobo olusha lwamalayisense lokho kuzobizwa Creative Commons o CC enguqulweni yayo efinyeziwe. Lolu hlobo lwelayisense selufinyelele muva nje inguqulo yakho ye-4 lapho ingazisanga nje kuphela izinguquko ezinkulu kepha ngokubona kwami, izibuyisile, yanikeza lezi zinhlobo zamalayisense ithuba lokukhetha ukuthi uyawavuma noma cha amalungelo. Abanye benu kungenzeka ukuthi bacabanga ukuthi yibuphi ububi lobu engibubhalayo, qhubekani nifunda futhi nizoqonda.
I-Creative Commons 4.0, ithuba lokukhetha
Phakathi kwezinto ezintsha ze- Creative Commons Ngokuphawulekayo inguqulo 4 Ibhalwe kabusha ngokuphelele, isizathu silula. Lapho uzama ukuba uhlobo lwelayisense lomhlaba wonke, Amalayisense we-Creative Commons babenamagama aphikisanayo kwamanye amazwe kanti kwamanye kwakunezikhala ezithile ezazibenza babe sengozini. Ukuxazulula lokhu, iqembu le Creative Commons Kade isebenza nezinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo ezweni ngalinye futhi ibhale kabusha ilayisense ukuze iguqule imigomo futhi ixazulule lezo zinkinga ezincane ezazikhona. Ukuqhubeka kulo mugqa, izindawo ezintsha zokufaka isicelo sethulwe njengezizinda zolwazi noma ukwamukelwa kwamanye amalungelo angafinyeleleka noma cha kuya ngesimo se Creative Commons lokho kuyasetshenziswa.
Kule nguqulo ngicabanga ukuthi kuthathwe isinyathelo, ezinguqulweni ezedlule, ilayisense kanye ne- umnikazi welayisense bekufanele aye enkantolo njengenketho. Kuhlobo 4 lwe Creative Commons kunikezwa isikhathi sezinsuku ezingama-30 ukulungisa ukungqubuzana. Uma ilungiswa, ilayisense iyaqhubeka ngaphandle kwenkinga, uma kungenjalo, udweshu luxazululwa ngaphansi kweziteshi ezazikhona kuze kube manje. Kusiza ngani lokhu? Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ixazulula izimfuno ezeqile ezazidalwa ukwephulwa okungahlosiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulabo abangahambisani nalesi sikhathi, baqinisekisa inhloso yabo embi futhi ngokwelula benza imigudu yezomthetho. Okushoda manje ukuthi kunesivumelwano lapho kunikezwa khona usizo ukuze abameli bezomthetho bakwazi ukusebenzisa unswinyo oluhambisanayo, ngoba uma ngihluleka ukulandela umthetho Ilayisense le-Creative Commons kusuka kuwebhusayithi yaseMelika futhi ayinakwenza lutho kimi, ngoba amalayisense awasizi ngalutho. Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lo mbobo uzoxazululwa.
Kepha ushintsho olukhulu kumalayisense Creative Commons Ngokubona kwami, kungenzeka ukwenqaba ukuqanjwa noma ukwamukelwa kwakho ezinhlokweni noma kumixube eguquliwe, ukwazi ukukhetha umbhali we-readaptation noma umbhali womsebenzi uma igama lifakiwe noma cha. Lokhu kuze kube manje kumelela ushintsho olukhulu nenqubekela phambili ngaphakathi kwamalayisense kanye namalungelo obunikazi, ngoba amalungelo okubhala abelokhu kukhulunywa ngawo, kepha angikaze (noma okungenani angikaze ngizwe mina) ilungelo lokungabhali futhi lokhu kuyaziswa kakhulu kulezi zinsuku, njengoba kuhlale kunomsebenzi noma ukushicilelwa okuthile esingaziqhenyi ngakho noma okufiphaza i-CV yethu. Ukuxazulula lapho kwakukhona inketho yokusisusa ebunqandweni kepha kwakungenakwenzeka uma sekubonwa. Manje ngale layisense lapho uya khona kungenzeka ukuthi wenze lokhu, kepha njengoba wazi kahle, okwamanje kuyisinyathelo esinamahloni, ngoba kungenziwa kuphela ngemisebenzi ethathwe kokunye noma ukujwayela.
Umbono
Uma kufanele ngithi isifinyezo sale nguqulo entsha ye Creative Commons, yilokho Creative Commons ukuqinisekisile ikusasa layo, ukuyiqinisekisa nokuyiyisa endleleni eyiyo, indlela elungele umsebenzisi nokuthi kufanelekile ukubabheka ukuthi banikeze imvume ngemisebenzi yethu, amawebhusayithi wethu, izindatshana, njll. isebenza ngaphansi kwalolu hlobo lwamalayisense, ngicabanga ukuthi ngohlobo lwe-4 lokhu kungabaza kususiwe, Awucabangi?
Imininingwane engaphezulu - I-copyright nokukhishwa kwamalayisense
Umthombo - I-Creative Commons Spain
Isithombe - Wikipedia
Ividiyo - U-Ivan Louzan