Iwo mabhuku gumi nerimwe ayo Obama anokurudzira kuverenga uye kuti Trump haazombofa akaverenga

Iye aimbova mutungamiri wenyika Barack Obama Iye anofarira kuverenga, chimwe chinhu chaakaratidza pane kanopfuura kamwe chiitiko uye icho chaanotiudzawo mubhuku rake Zviroto kubva kuna baba vangu, kwaanorondedzera kuti mamwe evhiki aasina kushanda, anozorora ari mufurati repfuma yake mune vamwe vake chete mabhuku. Iye zvino nhoroondo yacho yatoumbwa akaratidzazve kuravira kwake kwakanaka kana totaura nezvemabhuku uye akatipa kurudziro yemabhuku gumi nerimwe.

Aya mabhuku akaburitswa muhurukuro yaaive nayo mazuva mashoma apfuura nemushoropodzi Michiko Kakutani weNew York Times. Iwo mabhuku akaverengerwa nevezvematongerwo enyika vekuAmerica nguva pfupi yapfuura, uye kuti anokurudzira kuverenga kune wese munhu. Isu tatoverenga mamwe acho, asi nehumwe huipi mubvunzo unomuka wekuti Mutungamiriri mutsva Trump achaverenga chero eiwo.

Mukadzi murwi

Kurudziro yekutanga yaBarack Obama ndeye Mukadzi murwi, basa re Maxine hong kingston kwatinoudzwa nyaya yemukadzi weAmerica, ane chizvarwa cheChinese uye muunganidzwa wakakura wemafungiro nezvengano dzeAsia, mhuri dzeChinese uye zviitiko zvehucheche hwake muhupenyu hwake hutsva muCalifornia.

Kubva pazviitiko izvi hunhu hwake hutsva hwakavakwa, hunonyatsoratidzwa mubhuku iri.

Makore zana okusurukirwa

Makore zana okusurukirwa Iyo ndeimwe yeakakura echinyakare ezvinyorwa zvepasirese uye izvozve aimbove mutungamiriri weUnited States anga asingade kumira kusanganisira mune rake runyorwa rwemabhuku. Gabriel García Márquez anosaina bhuku iri matinowana mune zvakadzama ruzivo rwekuuya kwemhuri yeBuendía-Iguarán.

Nderimwe remabhuku anotengwa zvakanyanya pasirese uye rakashandurwa mumitauro yakawanda kwazvo. Iri zvakare iquintessential basa reNobel Prize pamwe pamwe pamwe Chronicle Yerufu Rwakafanotaurwa o Ndangariro dzehure dzangu dzinosuruvarisa.

Dambudziko remuviri mitatu

China pasina mubvunzo ndeimwe yezvakanakisa zvaObama, zvirinani kana zvasvika pamabhuku. Muenzaniso waro ibasa Dambudziko remuviri mitatu uko basa resainzi munharaunda medu rakafumurwa, izvo zvinotibatsira zvikuru kunzwisisa zvakaitika kumashure uye nezvichaitika mune ramangwana munyika yeAsia.

Sarudzo yezvematongerwo enyika yeAmerica haisi tsaona uye ndeyekuti basa iri rinoonekwa seimwe yemasheya makuru akasara ezvinyorwa Uye iyo yakagamuchira mhinduro dzakanaka kwazvo kubva kunhamba hombe yenyanzvi uye zvakajairika vaverengi.

Mumaoko eiyo furies

Basa rinozivikanwa kwazvo re Lauren groff tiudze iyo nyaya yekuda pakati peLotto naMathilde yemakore makumi maviri nemaviri, avo vachangobva kuchata vasina kana kuzivana uye izvo zvinoenderera nenguva kune yakawanda makore. Nehurombo chokwadi chinorwadza ndechekuti nyaya yega yega ine nzira mbiri dzekuudzwa, uye iyi haisi iyo yega.

Kuti uzive chikamu chisina kunyanya kunaka cheiyi nyaya yerudo rwevechiri kuyaruka, iwe unofanirwa kuteerera kunaObama uye kuverenga Mumaoko eiyo furies.

Kukotama murwizi

VaObama midzi yeAfrica haigone kutadza kuvapo mune ino inonakidza runyorwa rwemabhuku aakatipa, uye anozviratidza nebasa rake Kukotama murwizi, uko zvinokonzereswa nemitemo zvinotaurwa, munguva yekusagadzikana kwerusununguko rwenyika yeAfrica, muhupenyu hwevanhu.

Kunyangwe risiri iro rinozivikanwa basa repasirese, zvakanyorwa neNobel Prize yeMabhuku VS Naipaul.

Zumbido

Hapana mubvunzo Uku ndiko kukurudzirwa kwaBarack Obama kwandinoda zvakanyanya, kunyangwe ndichigona kutaura kuti ndinoda vamwe vese zvakanyanya futi, asi ino nganonyorwa naGillyan Flyan inokukochekera kubva panguva yekutanga uye ichakuita kuti utadze kumira kuverenga.

Rutivi rwakasviba rwemuchato ndiyo dingindira repakati Zumbido, mufaro wepfungwa uyo wave rimwe remabhuku anozivikanwa kwazvo uye anozivikanwa kwazvo munguva pfupi yadarika.

Rwiyo rwaSoromoni

Rwiyo rwaSarimoni naToni Morrison ndomumwe wemakurudziro aObama, uye unotaura nyaya yemhuri yemurume, uyo anotora matanho ekubudirira mubhizinesi, achiedza kuvanza kwaakabva kuti abatanidzwe munzanga yevachena.

Iyo rondedzero inosanganiswa pakati pekufungidzira uye neyakaomarara chokwadi chevatema ghettos yemakumi matanhatu. Zvichida neizvi aimbova purezidhendi weUnited States anoedza kuita chikamu chinozivikanwa chenhoroondo, icho chatoita senge chakakanganikwa kune vazhinji, uye zvinosuwisa kuti ichiripo kwete mune dzimwe nharaunda dzenyika yeNorth America, asi nharaunda dzakatenderedza pasirese.

Vasina kupfeka nevakafa

Kungoverenga kumwe kwekushoropodzwa kwakaitwa neruzivo munhoroondo yese Vasina kupfeka nevakafa, munhu anogona kuziva chikamu chine bhuku iri. Yakarongwa nevakawanda senhoroondo yehondo yakanakisa yakanyorwa muzana rino ramakore uye ichiisa munyori wayo, Norman Mailer, pakakwirira peTolstoy kana Hemingway, munhu anogona kukurumidza kuona ruzivo rwatichazotanga.

Magamba aMailer ndiwo makuru protagonists enoveli ino isingakusiye usina hanya Uye sezvakaitwa naObama, isu tinokurudzirawo zvikuru kuti iwe uzvitenge uye pamusoro pezvose zvaunonakidzwa nazvo.

Iyo njanji yepasi pevhu

Iyo njanji yepasi pevhu Haisi chero bhuku chero uye iri mune iyo Colson Whitehead, iyo yakakunda iyo US National Book Mubairo weRondedzero nebhuku rino, rinotaura zvakadzama nezvekuti huranda hwakanga hwakaita sei muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Iye protagonist webhuku iri ndiye Cora, mukadzi wechidiki anozoita kuti moyo wako udedere uye kuti iye muranda pamwe naamai vake kumunda, uko ivo vanoshanda vese uye kubva uko amai vake pavanofunga kutiza, vachimusiya mune yekugara kwakanyanya.

Iyo yegoridhe notibhuku

Kugadzira kumira uye matambudziko ekunyora ndiwo matambudziko akajairika kune vanyori. Izvo chaizvo nezve dambudziko iri rinotaurwa naDorsi Lessing Iyo yegoridhe notibhuku, uko Anna Wulf, munyori wenhau anotambura nedambudziko iri.

“Bhuku dema, mune Anna Wulf, munyori; kabhuku tsvuku, yakatsaurirwa kune zvematongerwo enyika; yero, yandinonyora nyaya dzinobva pane zvakaitika kwandiri, uye bhuku rebhuruu rinoedza kuve diary "

Iwe uchiri kushamisika kana kutevedzera kurudziro yaBarack Obama?

Giriyadhi

Kuti tivhare iyi runyorwa, aimbova purezidhendi weUnited States anokurudzira kuti isu tiverenge Giriyadhi, iri zita remuzasi, asiwo re guta diki muIowa uko kwete zvese zviri izvo zvinoita uye pane yakafanana nyaya iyo inonyatso kukukomberedza uye kukubata iwe.

Yakapihwa Pulitzer 2005 uye iyo National Book Critic Circles Mubairo, iri basa rakashanda kukwidziridza Marilynne Robinson semumwe wevanyori vane mukurumbira uye vanozivikanwa, kwete muUnited States chete, asi pasi rese, uko mabasa ake akashandurwa kuita nhamba huru yemitauro yakasiyana.

Mangani uye ndeapi emabasa akakurudzirwa naBarack Obama iwe watove waverenga uye ndeapi auri kuronga kuverenga munguva pfupi iri kutevera?. Tiudze munzvimbo yakachengeterwa makomendi pane ino yekupinda, muforamu yedu kana kuburikidza nechero yemasocial network matiri.